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February 11 in Military History

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This Day in Military History: February 11

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Nelson Mandela and Winnie Mandela walking hand in hand from Victor Verster Prison, 1990
Defining Moment36 years ago

Nelson Mandela Released After 27 Years, South Africa's Military Transformation Begins

Army· 1990

Nelson Mandela walked free from Victor Verster Prison after 27 years of imprisonment, beginning South Africa's transition from apartheid and the eventual transformation of its military from an instrument of racial oppression to a unified national force.

10 events, 2 notable births, 1 notable deaths, and 5 military quotes10events2births1deaths5quotes

1800s

1858InterwarArmy168 years ago

Bernadette Soubirous reported the first of 18 Marian apparitions at Lourdes, France. The site became a major pilgrimage destination for wounded soldiers, and military pilgrimages to Lourdes continue to this day.

1862Civil WarArmyNavy164 years ago

Brigadier General Grant began moving 15,000 troops from captured Fort Henry to invest Fort Donelson on the Cumberland River, supported by Andrew Foote's ironclad gunboat flotilla.

1900s

1929InterwarArmy97 years ago

Italy and the Vatican signed the Lateran Treaty, creating Vatican City as an independent state and ending the centuries-old tradition of the Papal States' military forces.

1942WWIINavy84 years ago

The submarine USS Shark was sunk by the Japanese destroyer Yamakaze east of Celebes, killing all 59 crew members in one of the earliest U.S. submarine losses of the Pacific War.

1943WWIIArmy83 years ago

Eisenhower assumed full command of Allied forces in the North African Theater of Operations, unifying British and American forces under a single supreme commander for the first time.

1945WWIIArmyNavyAir Force81 years ago

The Yalta Conference concluded with Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin agreeing on Germany's division, the United Nations charter, and Soviet entry into the Pacific War, decisions that shaped the Cold War world.

1965Cold WarNavyAir Force61 years ago

Following a Viet Cong sapper attack at Qui Nhon that killed 23 Americans, carrier aircraft from three carriers struck targets in North Vietnam, paving the way for the sustained Rolling Thunder campaign.

1990Cold WarArmy36 years agoDefining Moment

Nelson Mandela walked free from Victor Verster Prison after 27 years of imprisonment, beginning South Africa's transition from apartheid and the eventual transformation of its military from an instrument of racial oppression to a unified national force.

2000s

2011ModernArmy15 years ago

President Hosni Mubarak resigned after 18 days of protests and pressure from the Egyptian military, transferring power to the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces in a pivotal moment of the Arab Spring.

2023ModernAir Force3 years ago

A U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptor fired an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile to destroy an unidentified high-altitude object over Canada's Yukon Territory during the most intense North American air defense operations since the Cold War.

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Born on This Day

Thomas Edison

Thomas Edison

b. 1847

America's greatest inventor whose innovations, electric light, phonograph, motion pictures, all had profound military applications, from illuminated battlefields to voice communication and training films.

Manuel Noriega

Manuel Noriega

General

b. 1934
Army

Panamanian military dictator and former CIA asset who was overthrown by the U.S. military during Operation Just Cause in 1989, the largest American combat operation since Vietnam at that time.

Died on This Day

René Descartes

René Descartes

d. 1650

French philosopher and mathematician who served as a soldier in the Dutch and Bavarian armies. His rational method influenced military planning and the scientific approach to warfare.

Military Quotes

If you want to make peace with your enemy, you have to work with your enemy. Then he becomes your partner.

Nelson Mandela

President of South Africa

Mandela's philosophy that guided the unprecedented integration of former adversaries into South Africa's unified military.

I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.

Nelson Mandela

President of South Africa

Mandela's definition of courage, forged during 27 years of imprisonment and applicable to military service.

It always seems impossible until it's done.

Nelson Mandela

President of South Africa

Mandela's optimism, vindicated by the successful integration of former enemy forces into a single national army.

The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.

Nelson Mandela

President of South Africa

Mandela's insight into the nature of military courage, a truth known to every soldier who has faced combat.

Resentment is like drinking poison and then hoping it will kill your enemies.

Nelson Mandela

President of South Africa

Mandela's rejection of bitterness, which enabled the remarkable reconciliation between former military adversaries.

Frequently Asked Questions

What military events happened on February 11?

10 military events occurred on February 11, spanning multiple centuries. Key events include: Nelson Mandela Released After 27 Years, South Africa's Military Transformation Begins (1990), Yalta Conference Ends, Europe's Post-War Fate Sealed (1945), Grant's Army Marches on Fort Donelson, Union Ironclads Follow on the Cumberland (1862).

What is the most significant military event on February 11?

The most significant military event on February 11 is Nelson Mandela Released After 27 Years, South Africa's Military Transformation Begins (1990). Nelson Mandela walked free from Victor Verster Prison after 27 years of imprisonment, beginning South Africa's transition from apartheid and the eventual transformation of its military from an instrument of racial oppression to a unified national force.

What famous military figures were born on February 11?

Notable military figures born on February 11 include Thomas Edison (1847–1931), Manuel Noriega (1934–2017).

What wars are represented in February 11's military timeline?

Events on February 11 span the Cold War, World War II, the Interwar Period, the Modern Era, the Civil War, covering 10 events across 3 centuries of military history.

How many military branches are represented on February 11?

Events on February 11 involve 3 branches of the U.S. and allied armed forces, reflecting the global scope of military operations throughout history.

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