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June 27 in Military History

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This Day in Military History: June 27

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Panoramic view of Kennesaw Mountain with Union and Confederate battle lines during the 1864 assault
Defining Moment162 years ago

Battle of Kennesaw Mountain

Army· 1864

Sherman's frontal assault against Confederate positions at Kennesaw Mountain, Georgia, is bloodily repulsed with 3,000 Union casualties, a rare tactical defeat in his otherwise successful Atlanta Campaign.

10 events, 2 notable births, 1 notable deaths, and 5 military quotes10events2births1deaths5quotes

1600s

1693RevolutionaryArmy333 years ago

French Marshal Luxembourg defeats William III's Anglo-Dutch army in one of the bloodiest battles of the Nine Years' War, inflicting 19,000 Allied casualties.

1800s

1864Civil WarArmy162 years agoDefining Moment

Sherman's frontal assault against Confederate positions at Kennesaw Mountain, Georgia, is bloodily repulsed with 3,000 Union casualties, a rare tactical defeat in his otherwise successful Atlanta Campaign.

1900s

1905InterwarNavy121 years ago

Sailors aboard the Russian battleship Potemkin mutiny against their officers in Odessa harbor, becoming a symbol of revolutionary resistance and inspiring Eisenstein's famous film.

1942WWIINavy84 years ago

The FBI begins rounding up eight German saboteurs landed by U-boat on the beaches of Long Island and Florida in Operation Pastorius, the most ambitious Axis sabotage attempt on American soil.

1944WWIIArmy82 years ago

American forces complete the capture of Cherbourg as German garrison commander Lieutenant General Karl-Wilhelm von Schlieben formally surrenders, though isolated pockets continue to resist.

1944WWIIArmyMarines82 years ago

U.S. Army 27th Infantry Division attacks along the Tanapag Plain on Saipan, advancing into the Death Valley sector as Marines press from the south in the pivotal Marianas campaign battle.

1950KoreaAir ForceNavy76 years ago

President Truman orders American air and naval forces to support South Korea, two days after the North Korean invasion. The order marks the first U.S. combat commitment of the Korean War.

1950Cold WarAir ForceNavyArmyMarines76 years ago

President Truman authorizes General MacArthur to use American air and naval forces in support of the Republic of Korea, committing the United States to the Korean War two days after the North Korean invasion.

1976ModernArmyAir Force50 years ago50th Anniversary

Palestinian and German terrorists hijack Air France Flight 139 and divert it to Entebbe, Uganda, beginning a hostage crisis that will end with one of the most daring rescue operations in military history.

1977Cold WarAir Force49 years ago

The Boeing E-3 Sentry Airborne Warning and Control System reaches initial operational capability with the 552nd Airborne Warning and Control Wing at Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma.

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Born on This Day

William Slim

Field Marshal

b. 1891
Army

Commander of the Fourteenth Army ("the Forgotten Army") in Burma, who defeated the Japanese in one of the longest land campaigns of World War II. Widely regarded as one of the finest British generals of the war.

Charles Stewart Parnell

Political leader

b. 1846

Irish nationalist leader whose campaign for Home Rule influenced British military policy in Ireland and foreshadowed the independence movement that would challenge the British Army in the 20th century.

Died on This Day

Charles Harker

Brigadier General

d. 1864
Army

Union general killed leading his brigade's assault on the Dead Angle at Kennesaw Mountain, falling within feet of the Confederate works in one of the war's most desperate charges.

Military Quotes

War is cruelty. There is no use trying to reform it. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over.

William Tecumseh Sherman

General, U.S. Army

Sherman's philosophy that drove his hard-war strategy during the Atlanta Campaign., 1864

I had no alternative in my situation but to assault, and I accordingly made the attempt.

William Tecumseh Sherman

General, U.S. Army

Sherman's frank acknowledgment of his costly decision at Kennesaw Mountain., 1864

In the final choice a soldier's pack is not so heavy as a prisoner's chains.

Dwight D. Eisenhower

General of the Army

Eisenhower's argument for the burdens of military service over the bondage of tyranny.

When you cannot enforce, do not command.

Sophocles

Greek playwright and general

Ancient wisdom on the relationship between authority and the ability to act, relevant to the Potemkin mutiny.

Retreat? Hell, we just got here!

Lloyd Williams

Captain, U.S. Marines

Williams's famous reply when told French troops were retreating and he should do the same., 1918

Frequently Asked Questions

What military events happened on June 27?

10 military events occurred on June 27, spanning multiple centuries. Key events include: Battle of Kennesaw Mountain (1864), Truman Orders U.S. Air and Naval Forces to Korea (1950), Truman Commits U.S. Forces to Korea (1950).

What is the most significant military event on June 27?

The most significant military event on June 27 is Battle of Kennesaw Mountain (1864). Sherman's frontal assault against Confederate positions at Kennesaw Mountain, Georgia, is bloodily repulsed with 3,000 Union casualties, a rare tactical defeat in his otherwise successful Atlanta Campaign.

What famous military figures were born on June 27?

Notable military figures born on June 27 include William Slim (1891–1970), Charles Stewart Parnell (1846–1891).

What wars are represented in June 27's military timeline?

Events on June 27 span the Civil War, the Korean War, the Interwar Period, the Colonial & Revolutionary era, the Modern Era, World War II, the Cold War, covering 10 events across 3 centuries of military history.

How many military branches are represented on June 27?

Events on June 27 involve 4 branches of the U.S. and allied armed forces, reflecting the global scope of military operations throughout history.

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